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Asda Faces Legal Challenge Over Equal Pay Claims from Employees

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Last month, a significant legal development occurred in the ongoing case against supermarket giant Asda, where tens of thousands of employees are suing the company over claims of unequal pay. The lawsuit alleges that shopfloor workers, primarily women, receive lower wages than their warehouse counterparts, who are predominantly men, in violation of equal pay legislation.

This latest hearing follows a recent legal victory for employees at Next, where an employment tribunal ruled that the retailer could not justify the pay disparity between its warehouse staff, primarily men, and its shopfloor workers, who are mostly women. Next has indicated plans to appeal the decision, which could potentially lead to compensation amounting to £30 million for the claimants. The case was represented by law firm Leigh Day and funded by Harbour Litigation Funding.

The legal landscape is evolving, with similar challenges now emerging against other major retailers, including Morrisons, Tesco, Sainsbury’s, and the Co-op. Leigh Day confirmed that all its equal pay cases against supermarkets are being pursued under a damages-based agreement, encompassing over 100,000 retail employees across the UK. Harbour Litigation Funding is also backing claims against Sainsbury’s, Morrisons, and Tesco.

David Williams, an employment partner at the City law firm Fox Williams, highlighted the growing concerns within the retail sector. “There’s quite a degree of concern in the retail industry, coming from various sources. The potential liabilities are enormous due to the large number of people in the sector and a history of businesses not taking equal pay seriously,” he noted. “This serves as a wake-up call for many companies to audit their practices and address salary disparities.”

Another litigation funder, Therium Capital Management, is supporting the case against Tesco. Established in 2008, Therium manages 12 separate litigation funds that collectively support claims valued at $36 billion, with a notable track record of backing high-profile legal actions, including cases against the Post Office and supporting Noel Edmonds in his dispute with Lloyds Bank.

Litigation funders typically raise capital from sources like hedge funds and sovereign wealth funds to finance various claims, with profits from successful cases facilitating further investments in legal actions. While this funding model enhances access to justice, it has drawn criticism for potentially breaching common law principles of champerty and maintenance, which traditionally prohibited third-party funding of legal disputes for profit.

The surge in class action lawsuits and third-party funding has raised alarms within the business community. A recent report by the Adam Smith Institute warned that these legal mechanisms expose many companies to claims worth billions. The US Chamber of Commerce has also been active in lobbying against the proliferation of class action litigation and associated funding models in the UK and Europe, arguing that they reflect contentious practices prevalent in the United States.

In England and Wales, two no-win, no-fee agreements are now common. The traditional model allows lawyers to take an uplift of up to 100% on their standard fees for winning cases, while the newer damages-based agreements permit lawyers and their third-party backers to claim up to 50% of awarded damages, stirring unease among defendant companies facing potential litigation.

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North-South Pay Divide Grows as Workers in the North See More Salary Increases, New Report Shows

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Workers in the northern regions of the UK are increasingly likely to receive a pay rise compared to their counterparts in the South, according to the latest Salary Trends Report 2025 from Totaljobs. The research, which analyzed 17.5 million online job ads and surveyed 3,000 people, reveals a noticeable divide in pay growth across the country.

The report found that 84% of employees in the North East received a pay increase last year, significantly outpacing the 69% of workers in the South East. Other northern regions, including Northern Ireland (83%), Scotland (78%), the North West (77%), and Yorkshire (73%), also saw higher salary growth compared to the South West of England, where just 70% of employees benefited from a pay rise.

Despite this trend, London remains the highest-paying region overall, with 77% of workers in the capital reporting a salary increase. However, Totaljobs suggests that the growing salary increases in the North signal a shifting economic landscape, as cities such as Manchester, Newcastle, and Edinburgh become more attractive to workers seeking cost-of-living advantages.

The report also highlighted the highest-paying sectors in key northern cities. In Newcastle, the top industries for high-paying jobs include Legal (£44.2k average salary), Technology (£43.8k), and Engineering (£42.7k). Belfast’s leading sectors are Technology (£42.5k), Property (£41.1k), and Education (£40.4k), while Edinburgh offers particularly strong prospects in Technology (£49.8k), Insurance (£48.4k), and Construction (£45.2k).

Natalie Matalon, Chief People Officer at Totaljobs, commented, “Pay cheques tend to go a lot further in the North than they do in the South. While there is still a significant North-South divide, cities like Manchester, Newcastle, and Edinburgh are becoming increasingly attractive places to live and work.”

Despite more than three-quarters of UK workers receiving a pay rise last year and signs that inflation is slowing, 56% of employees are still worried about their finances. Workers in Wales (63.7%) and Yorkshire (63.5%) expressed the most concern.

Financial uncertainty is also affecting job market dynamics, with 31% of employees planning to look for a new job in 2025, largely driven by the potential for higher pay. The report found that 72% of job candidates prioritize salary when choosing a new role. Matalon added, “Jobseekers are now only considering roles offering at least a 13% pay rise. With economic uncertainty, employees are less likely to leave their current job without a significant pay increase to offset the risk.”

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Marks & Spencer Rolls Out Biomethane-Fuelled Lorries in Push Towards Net Zero

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Marks & Spencer (M&S) has accelerated its efforts to achieve net-zero emissions by introducing a fleet of lorries powered by biomethane, a renewable gas derived from organic waste such as food, animal manure, and wastewater. The move is expected to reduce carbon emissions by up to 85% compared to diesel-fueled vehicles, while also generating significant cost savings.

The retailer plans to deploy 50 new biomethane-powered lorries to support its food supply chain, transporting ingredients and products between warehouses. Additionally, 30 vehicles will be added to distribute M&S’s clothing and homeware products. Once fully operational, the fleet will make up nearly 10% of the company’s entire transport network, significantly contributing to its sustainability goals.

This initiative is part of M&S’s broader commitment to reach net-zero emissions across its operations by 2030 and extend that target to its entire supply chain by 2040. Last year, the retailer took further steps toward sustainability by investing £1 million in a project to reduce methane emissions from dairy cows, which is projected to cut 11,000 tonnes of greenhouse gases annually.

As UK businesses face increasing pressure to address climate change, M&S’s initiative highlights the retailer’s commitment to leading the charge in green transport. The government and opposition parties alike are urging companies to ramp up their environmental efforts. Labour has pledged to reinstate a ban on the sale of new petrol and diesel cars by 2030, while ministers are considering a new levy on companies that use plastic packaging instead of more sustainable alternatives like paper or cardboard.

Transport Minister Lilian Greenwood has praised M&S for setting an example of innovation in zero-emission vehicles, saying that British companies can play a key role in the transition to a greener economy. Julian Bailey, Head of Group Transport at M&S, emphasized the company’s focus on reducing its carbon footprint, saving energy, and improving operational efficiency through the adoption of green technologies.

M&S’s latest initiative marks a significant step towards sustainable logistics, aligning with its broader commitment to the environment. As businesses across the UK and beyond face mounting pressure to tackle climate change, M&S’s efforts reflect a growing trend of corporate responsibility in reducing environmental impact.

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Amazon Orders 150 Electric HGVs as Part of Plan to Create UK’s Largest Zero-Emission Fleet

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Amazon has taken a significant step toward creating Britain’s largest zero-emission truck fleet by ordering more than 150 electric heavy goods vehicles (HGVs). This move is part of the company’s broader strategy to reduce its carbon footprint and accelerate the adoption of electric transport across the UK.

The tech giant confirmed it has placed an order for over 140 new Mercedes-Benz eActros 600 trucks and eight Volvo FM Electric units. This will add to the nine electric tractor units already in operation within its fleet. Amazon expects to have 160 electric HGVs on the road by the end of 2024. Although the company did not disclose the exact cost of the order, with each electric HGV priced up to £200,000, the total investment could reach around £30 million.

The eActros 600 trucks, which offer a range of 310 miles per charge, are part of Amazon’s ambitious plan to integrate 1,500 electric trucks into its European fleet by 2027. The £300 million investment in electric vehicles is in line with Amazon’s commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2040.

At present, there are an estimated 300 electric HGVs operating across the UK. Amazon’s new fleet will represent a significant increase, helping to accelerate the transition to zero-emission trucks in Britain. The company’s move is expected to have a substantial impact on reducing carbon emissions in the logistics sector.

In addition to expanding its electric fleet, Amazon is also ramping up its use of rail transport to reduce its reliance on road freight. The company will begin moving shipping containers along the west coast main line, connecting Scotland, the West Midlands, and London. These goods will then be transferred to local sorting centres for further distribution.

Amazon’s focus on sustainability extends to urban areas, with the company introducing on-foot deliveries in central London. The deliveries will be made using restockable trolleys, and Amazon has partnered with operators of electric vans and e-cargo bikes to further minimize emissions in busy city centres.

Nicola Fyfe, head of Amazon logistics in Europe, emphasized the benefits of these changes, stating, “This is a win for our customers, the environment, and our business. By deploying the country’s biggest order of eHGVs, utilizing the UK’s electric rail network, and launching on-foot deliveries, we are cutting emissions and boosting delivery efficiency.”

The shift toward electric transport and rail freight aligns with Amazon’s long-term sustainability goals and sets a new standard for green logistics in the UK.

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